Are We Still Marching With King?

More

Every year, on this state-sanctioned day of reflection, we memorialize the Martin Luther King who was a peacemaker, a conciliator, a lover and not a hater. In reality, however, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. was the master of the thunderous cadences of righteous rage.

Martin Luther King Jr. speaking

"True compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it is not haphazard and superficial. It comes to see that an edifice which produces beggars needs restructuring." Credit: Creative Commons/Mike Licht/Library of Congress.


King preached nonviolence, he lived nonviolence. He had no illusions about the “valley filled with the misguided bloodthirsty mobs.” He agreed with Langston Hughes: “O, yes, I say it plain/America never was America to me,/And yet I swear this oath – /America will be!” Martin Luther King taught that nonviolence is the most powerful weapon we have to transform the world. Because the world is not only created by those with the guns and the truncheons.
As a Jew celebrating the birth of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., a quote from the sixth-century Babylonian Talmud comes to mind: “Any Sage who is not vengeful or does not hold a grudge is not a Sage.” (Yoma 22b-23a)
“But wait!” you might object, “Doesn’t Torah say ‘You shall not take vengeance, and you shall not harbor a grudge?!'” This is true. However, the Talmud is teaching us that there is an obligation and a place for righteous rage. The mishnaic Hebrew word for righteous rage is tar’omet, which has the same root as thunder. The rabbi who witnesses an injustice and does not burn with righteous rage is not a rabbi. The rabbi who does not carry the memory of unjust treatment, and does not rage against it is not a rabbi.
In his speech “Beyond Vietnam,” King said:

A true revolution of values will soon cause us to question the fairness and justice of many of our past and present policies. True compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it is not haphazard and superficial. It comes to see that an edifice which produces beggars needs restructuring. A true revolution of values will soon look easily on the glaring contrast of poverty and wealth. With righteous indignation, it will look across the seas and see individual capitalists of the West investing huge sums of money in Asia, Africa and South America, only to take the profits out with no concern for the social betterment of the countries, and say: “This is not just.” It will look at our alliance with the landed gentry of Latin America and say: “This is not just.”
The Western arrogance of feeling that it has everything to teach others and nothing to learn from them is not just. A true revolution of values will lay hands on the world order and say of war: “This way of settling differences is not just.” This business of burning human beings with napalm, of filling our nation’s homes with orphans and widows, of injecting poisonous drugs of hate into the veins of peoples normally humane, of sending men home from dark and bloody battlefields physically handicapped and psychologically deranged, cannot be reconciled with wisdom, justice, and love. A nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death.

With clear vision and a burning soul, Martin Luther King saw the related ills of racism, poverty, violence, and war and called America out for not addressing those ills. With the prophetic cadences of his righteous rage King walked fearlessly into the forces of evil and did not let the evil of racism hide behind the mask of “our way of life.” He did not let the evil of poverty hide behind the mask of business and capitalism. He did not allow the evil of war to hide behind the mask of anti-communism.
We live in a day when the word of the Lord is rare and prophecy is not widespread. In the place of the righteous rage of prophetic justice we are offered a diet of macho anger masquerading as policy, foreign and domestic. Thirty thousand people die every year of gun violence, and yet it seems that the second amendment is the only amendment which is inviolable. The rhetoric of “patriots” takes pride in wanton violence.
There are more than 1000 counties in which one in four children are at risk of hunger and yet we cut food aid and unemployment benefits.
There are still many in Congress who, when given the choice, would rather risk war against Iran than peace with Iran.
One hundred years ago a rabbi from a small town in the Eastern European province of Bialystok railed against the “the heroism of sticking a bayonet into the bellies of people with whom one has no complaint or difference, only in order to ‘find favor’ in the eyes of the masters the commanders and get from them a piece of round tin called a ‘medal’ for ‘dedication.'” Aharon Shmuel Tamares, that rabbi, also challenged “the god called ‘homeland’ and its rites called ‘war’ – in which the evil portion of it is greater than the stupidity – which modern man has not abandoned, but rather has left in its place.” (Mussar HaTorah VeHayahadut) A century and millions of dead later we are still officiants at the same idolatrous rite.
The Jewish community is rightfully proud of the picture of Abraham Joshua Heschel marching with Martin Luther King and thousands of others into and through the forces of evil in Selma, Alabama. We must, however, ask ourselves: “What have we done to earn that legacy? Is the Jewish community in the forefront of the fight against racism? Is the Jewish community in the forefront of the fight against gun violence? Is the Jewish community in the forefront of the fight against poverty and for good jobs with dignity? Is the Jewish community in the forefront of the fight against war?”

Martin Luther King

O, yes, I say it plain/America never was America to me,/And yet I swear this oath - /America will be! - Langston Hughes. Credit: Creative Commons/USIA.


This anniversary should not be only a time of celebration. It is a time of accounting and it should be a time of rededication. All people of good will, all people who claim to worship the force that gives us breath, all people who recognize that at this moment it is of the utmost importance to rededicate ourselves to the proposition that Black Lives Matters. We must all ask ourselves: Are we still marching with King?

 

3 thoughts on “Are We Still Marching With King?

  1. As a Jew who has spent time on the West Bank and in Gaza. As a Jew who has been honored in the homes of my Palestinian students. As a Jew who believes strongly in “never again”. I still march with MLK in my mind’s eye. And I cry out to American Jews and the people of Israel to “Let the Palestinians go”.

  2. Dr. King’s dream has – in many ways – already been realized. We need to ensure that “leaders” like Sharpton do not co-opt his message and transform his dream into a nightmare.
    See “King’s Dream Realized (sort of)” at http://wp.me/p4scHf-76.

  3. Aryeh, you mention that the Jews are proud of Heschel. Those proud of him are Jews in the Conservative and Reform movements. Certainly not Orthodox Jews, especially Haredim, who consider Heschel, as well as other non-Orthodox rabbis, an apikoros (heretic). Moreover, Orthodox Jewish leaders did not participate in the civil rights movement. Read your history.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *