Right-wing Christians Celebrate Anti-Abortion Add-on to Health Bill
by: Alana Yu-lan Price on November 8th, 2009 | 6 Comments »
The Religious Right is cheering last night’s passage of the Stupak amendment, which threatens women’s reproductive rights by severely limiting insurance companies’ ability to cover the cost of abortions.
“This is a huge pro-life victory for women, their unborn children, and families,” announced the Family Research Council, a conservative Christian public policy group that lobbied hard for the amendment. “We applaud this House vote.”
The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops also played a major role in persuading lawmakers to adopt the amendment, which 64 House Democrats and 176 Republicans voted to attach in their last-minute wrangles over the Affordable Health Care for America Act. John Nichols raised serious concerns about the Catholic bishops’ involvement, writing this in his post for the Nation:
The tortured final negotiations put serious cracks in Thomas Jefferson’s “wall of separation” between church and state, as abortion foes such as Pennsylvania Democrat Jason Altmire openly acknowledged that they would not vote for health-care reform legislation unless they were told it was appropriate to do so by Catholic bishops in their home districts.
The health bill, with Stupak amendment in tow, passed the House last night by 220-215, simultaneously paving the way for the most ambitious expansion of health-care coverage since the creation of Medicare, and for one of the worst federal curtailments of abortion rights since the Hyde Amendment, which has denied abortion access to most Medicaid recipients since 1976.
Many newspaper articles are downplaying the sweeping nature of the Stupak amendment, failing to signal the ways in which it goes far beyond the Hyde Amendment (a version of which is already part of the House bill in the form of an amendment by Rep. Lois Capps, D-Calif.) and could cause masses of women to lose abortion coverage that they already have. Here’s the alarming analysis of the situation that Rep. Jan Schakowksy issued during yesterday’s debate:
Madam Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to Stupak-Pitts. This amendment goes far beyond current law which already bans the use of federal funding for abortions. It goes far beyond the language already in this bill that guarantees no federal dollars are used for abortion. This amendment says that a woman CANNOT purchase coverage that includes abortion services using her own dollars; middle class women, using exclusively their own money will be prohibited from purchasing a plan including abortion coverage in every single public OR PRIVATE INSURANCE PLAN in the new health care exchange. Her only option is to buy a separate insurance policy that covers only abortion – a ridiculous and unworkable approach since no woman anticipates needing an abortion. This amendment is a radical departure from current law and will result in millions of women losing coverage they already have.
This health reform bill is about improving access to care, not further restricting a woman’s right to choose. Our bill is about lowering health care costs for millions of women and their families, not further marginalizing women by forcing them to pay more for their care. This amendment is a back door way of overturning Roe v. Wade; it is a disservice and insult to millions of women throughout our country. I urge my colleagues to vote against this amendment.
The health reform was already bittersweet before Stupak injected his attack on abortion rights. As Kucinich has argued, the stripping of single-payer provisions from the health reform bill sapped its progressive force in disturbing ways. But despite the disappointing lack of a single-payer provision, and despite the frustrating addition of the Stupak amendment, the bill’s dramatic expansion of health care options still has the potential to help the millions of uninsured people in this country in tangible and critical ways.
The battle for health reform is not over yet. For this bill to become law, a corollary still needs to be passed in the Senate, both houses of Congress to agree on a compromise bill, and Obama needs to sign off on the whole affair.
In other words, there’s still time to strip the Stupak amendment out of the health reform bill, but it will only happen if secular progressives and the Religious Left effectively work together to counter the Religious Right’s sway over this legislation.
Sarah Posner has argued on Religion Dispatches that politics, not religion, is at the heart of the abortion fight, pointing out that many progressive religious leaders have pushed for a health reform that does not include anti-choice measures:
These Democrats, led by Rep. Bart Stupak of Michigan, are pushing for an amendment to restrict womens’ access to abortion. And that’s not theology, it’s politics.
Even so, says Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, those attempting to torpedo health care reform over the abortion issue do not represent mainstream religious views. “Pro-choice religious groups and leaders are very mainstream. They are supporting health care reform in the broadest framework,” she said in an interview with RD.
While the USCCB has taken a hard line on opposing health care reform (which it claims to support) if abortion isn’t sufficiently restricted, it does not represent the views of most Catholics. A recent poll commissioned by Catholics for Choice found that 68% of Catholics disapproved of the Bishops’ opposition to health care reform that includes abortion coverage; 56% believed the Bishops shouldn’t even be taking a position on the health care reform legislation. The views of the country’s 65 million Catholics, said Jon O’Brien, the group’s president, “are not represented by 350 members of the USCCB.”
Other pro-choice religious leaders are similarly dismayed. Rev. Debra Haffner, president of the Religious Institute on Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing, reacting to efforts to restrict abortion coverage in health care reform, wrote on her blog, “It is profoundly unjust when the private moral choices of women … are subject to majority vote and political trading. There can be no common ground when votes are allowed to strip people of their existing rights.”
The upcoming debate over the Stupak amendment and its inclusion in the final health bill will be a moment of truth for spiritual progressives. Will they stick their necks out for women’s rights?
Rumor has it that President Obama promised Henry Waxman that he would personally work to strip the Stupak amendment in conference committee, but such rumors may evaporate if a strong movement doesn’t emerge to push Obama in this direction. Progressive religious leaders could weaken the right-wing religious lobby by standing up for abortion rights and showing Obama and Congress that being sensitive to religious ethics does not mean depriving women of fundamental rights.
Spiritual progressives have often feared to tread into reproductive rights territory, for fear of division within their own ranks. Now more than ever is the time for prominent progressive religious leaders to lay aside those fears and take a moral stance for the rights of women.
The Religious Right is cheering last night’s passage of the Stupak amendment, which threatens women’s reproductive rights by severely limiting insurance companies’ ability to cover the cost of abortions.
“This is a huge pro-life victory for women, their unborn children, and families,” announced the Family Research Council, a conservative Christian public policy group that lobbied hard for the amendment. “We applaud this House vote.”
The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops also played a major role in persuading lawmakers to adopt the amendment, which 64 House Democrats and 176 Republicans voted to attach in their last-minute wrangles over the Affordable Health Care for America Act. John Nichols raised serious concerns about the Catholic bishops’ involvement, writing this in his post for the Nation:
The tortured final negotiations put serious cracks in Thomas Jefferson’s “wall of separation” between church and state, as abortion foes such as Pennsylvania Democrat Jason Altmire openly acknowledged that they would not vote for health-care reform legislation unless they were told it was appropriate to do so by Catholic bishops in their home districts.
The health bill, with Stupak amendment in tow, passed the House last night by 220-215, simultaneously paving the way for the most ambitious expansion of health-care coverage since the creation of Medicare, and for one of the worst federal curtailments of abortion rights since the Hyde Amendment, which has denied abortion access to most Medicaid recipients since 1976.
Many newspaper articles are downplaying the sweeping nature of the Stupak amendment, failing to signal the ways in which it goes far beyond the Hyde Amendment (a version of which is already part of the House bill in the form of an amendment by Rep. Lois Capps, D-Calif.) and could cause masses of women to lose abortion coverage that they already have. Here’s the alarming analysis of the situation that Rep. Jan Schakowksy issued during yesterday’s debate:
Madam Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to Stupak-Pitts. This amendment goes far beyond current law which already bans the use of federal funding for abortions. It goes far beyond the language already in this bill that guarantees no federal dollars are used for abortion. This amendment says that a woman CANNOT purchase coverage that includes abortion services using her own dollars; middle class women, using exclusively their own money will be prohibited from purchasing a plan including abortion coverage in every single public OR PRIVATE INSURANCE PLAN in the new health care exchange. Her only option is to buy a separate insurance policy that covers only abortion – a ridiculous and unworkable approach since no woman anticipates needing an abortion. This amendment is a radical departure from current law and will result in millions of women losing coverage they already have.
This health reform bill is about improving access to care, not further restricting a woman’s right to choose. Our bill is about lowering health care costs for millions of women and their families, not further marginalizing women by forcing them to pay more for their care. This amendment is a back door way of overturning Roe v. Wade; it is a disservice and insult to millions of women throughout our country. I urge my colleagues to vote against this amendment.
The health reform was already bittersweet before Stupak injected his attack on abortion rights. As Kucinich has argued, the stripping of single-payer provisions from the health reform bill sapped its progressive force in disturbing ways. But despite the disappointing lack of a single-payer provision, and despite the frustrating addition of the Stupak amendment, the bill’s dramatic expansion of health care options still has the potential to help the millions of uninsured people in this country in tangible and critical ways.
The battle for health reform is not over yet. For this bill to become law, a corollary still needs to be passed in the Senate, both houses of Congress to agree on a compromise bill, and Obama needs to sign off on the whole affair.
In other words, there’s still time to strip the Stupak amendment out of the health reform bill, but it will only happen if secular progressives and the Religious Left effectively work together to counter the Religious Right’s sway over this legislation.
Sarah Posner has argued on Religion Dispatches that politics, not religion, is at the heart of the abortion fight, pointing out that many progressive religious leaders have pushed for a health reform that does not include anti-choice measures:
These Democrats, led by Rep. Bart Stupak of Michigan, are pushing for an amendment to restrict womens’ access to abortion. And that’s not theology, it’s politics.
Even so, says Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, those attempting to torpedo health care reform over the abortion issue do not represent mainstream religious views. “Pro-choice religious groups and leaders are very mainstream. They are supporting health care reform in the broadest framework,” she said in an interview with RD.
While the USCCB has taken a hard line on opposing health care reform (which it claims to support) if abortion isn’t sufficiently restricted, it does not represent the views of most Catholics. A recent poll commissioned by Catholics for Choice found that 68% of Catholics disapproved of the Bishops’ opposition to health care reform that includes abortion coverage; 56% believed the Bishops shouldn’t even be taking a position on the health care reform legislation. The views of the country’s 65 million Catholics, said Jon O’Brien, the group’s president, “are not represented by 350 members of the USCCB.”
Other pro-choice religious leaders are similarly dismayed. Rev. Debra Haffner, president of the Religious Institute on Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing, reacting to efforts to restrict abortion coverage in health care reform, wrote on her blog, “It is profoundly unjust when the private moral choices of women … are subject to majority vote and political trading. There can be no common ground when votes are allowed to strip people of their existing rights.”
The upcoming debate over the Stupak amendment and its inclusion in the final health bill will be a moment of truth for spiritual progressives. Will they stick their necks out for women’s rights?
Rumor has it that President Obama promised Henry Waxman that he would personally work to strip the Stupak amendment in conference committee, but such rumors may evaporate if a strong movement doesn’t emerge to push Obama in this direction. Progressive religious leaders could weaken the right-wing religious lobby by standing up for abortion rights and showing Obama and Congress that being sensitive to religious ethics does not mean depriving women of fundamental rights.
Spiritual progressives have often feared to tread into reproductive rights territory, for fear of division within their own ranks. Now more than ever is the time for prominent progressive religious leaders to lay aside those fears and take a moral stance for the rights of women.



Alana –
Thanks for this wake-up call. Beyond writing or calling our Senators (something that still has more weight than emailing), what else is being suggested?
Great post, Alana! There are a few things we can do immediately, Call the White House comment line at 202-456-1111. You can also call your congressional delegation. At this moment in time, it is most important to contact your senator. There contact info can be found here.
There are several organized efforts underway to finance primary challenges to those who voted for the amendment. There will also be several efforts we can join to strip the Stupack amendment either in the Senate or in conference. I will diary these efforts for you as soon as more information becomes available.
Timely post, Alana. I certainly agree with the concerns raised by John Nichols. However, Rep. Jan Schakowksy’s first paragraph seems to overstate the Stupak amendment’s restrictions, unless I’m missing something. Options B and C of the amendment seem to contradict Rep. Schakowsky’s claim that the amendment “says that a woman CANNOT purchase coverage that includes abortion services using her own dollars.” Am I missing something?
Thanks for the comments, everybody! I urge everyone to follow Lauren’s advice and make calls to senators and to the White House comment line. We need to make it clear to both branches that we want the Stupak amendment stripped out of the bill before it reaches Obama’s desk.
Gary, in response to your question, there’s still some debate as to what the amendment would really mean in practice, but many analysts agree that the language of the bill would prevent or deter companies involved in the insurance exchange from offering comprehensive plans that include abortion coverage, even to their plan recipients who are not receiving federal subsidies.
Here’s a clarifying paragraph from The Hill:
“Stupak’s language not only prohibits abortion coverage in the public insurance option included in the House bill. It would also prevent private plans from offering coverage for abortion services if they accept people who are receiving government subsidies.”
The Nation’s primer on the issue says that under the Stupak amendment:
“… any plan purchased with any federal subsidy cannot cover abortion services–even with private funds. Plus, the public plan won’t cover abortion care. While plans participating in the health insurance exchange are legally permitted to offer a version of the plan that does cover abortion–enrollment limited to those who pay for the entire plan without any subsidy–it’s unlikely plans will go the extra mile to offer that coverage, Planned Parenthood’s Laurie Rubiner said this morning on the Brian Lehrer Show. That would be ‘awfully complex,’ Rubiner explained. Because the majority of Americans purchasing insurance through the exchange would be using affordability credits, the plan without abortion coverage will become the ‘standard plan.’ Rubiner also cited privacy concerns over purchasing abortion-inclusive coverage. The Wall Street Journal observed, ‘Insurers may be reluctant to [set up abortion-inclusive plans] because it could complicate how they pool risk and force them to label policies in a way that could draw attention from abortion opponents.’ At Change.org, Jen Nedeau pointed out that even women who currently have employer-based insurance that does cover abortion care (and 87 percent of employer-based plans do) may ultimately be affected.”
RH Reality Check, a journalistic website devoted to reproductive health issues, agrees that “realistically, the actual effect of the Stupak-Pitts amendment is to ban abortion coverage across the entire exchange, for women with both subsidized and unsubsidized coverage.”
Here’s that site’s description about which women would likely be covered through the exchange:
“Most immediately, the exchange would offer coverage to many of the 17 million women ages 18-64 who are uninsured. It would also be a source of coverage for the 5.7 million women who are now purchasing coverage in the individual market. Typically, these are women who are not receiving health coverage through an employer – they may be self-employed, underemployed, or unemployed. Small employers (with fewer than 100 employees) are also likely to transition their health insurance to the exchange where they may be able to find more affordable options. In most of these cases, women will lose abortion coverage that they currently have – in the current private insurance market, the majority of health insurance plans include abortion. A self-employed graphic designer or writer, buying coverage from Kaiser Permanente in the individual market, will likely have abortion coverage. Under the health reform plan amended by Stupak, she would purchase that same plan from Kaiser Permanente in the exchange, but it would not include abortion coverage because it would be barred. This ban would be in effect even if she were paying the full premium. Similarly, a woman working for a small graphic design firm, who currently has abortion coverage through her company’s plan, would lose it under reform if the company decides to seek more affordable coverage in the exchange.
“Roughly 60 million women aged 18-64 get their coverage through their employer or through their spouse’s employer. For some of these women, nothing will change immediately. But if current trends continue in the erosion of employer-sponsored health care, more and more women will be getting their health care through the exchange. Women are much more likely to be covered as dependents on their husbands’ health insurance plans, and more and more employers are eliminating dependent coverage as a way to cut costs. Where will these women get covered? They will get health insurance from the exchange where abortion coverage is prohibited.”
Sam Stein of Huffington Post reports Senator Barbara Boxer, chief Senate advocate of women’s reproductive rights, says that there are not enough votes in the Senate to pass this amendment. Talking Points Memo cites House Majority Whip, James Clyburn, as claiming that the actual number of positive votes netted by the house from the amendment is 10, meaning that we only need to change about six votes after the Senate and House Bills are reconciled, to pass a final bill without the amendment.
I read an interview with the leaders of Democracy for America (I think it was in Talking Points Memo), Obama’s volunteer organizing army. One of the volunteer organizers called in a tip that Cao’s office was no longer committing its opposition to HCR to calling constituents. As a result DFA organized a phone calling campaign to Cao’s office to great effect.
Perhaps they could help us to determine which six congresspersons are the most likely to switch their votes!
The comment that I also submitted this comment in response to, http://oudaily.com/news/2009/nov/12/column-abortion-should-be-seen-human-rights-issue/ , applies well here also:
Much work is needed to remove the stigma from both women’s personal agency and abortion. Until we are able to perceive abortion as the medical procedure that it is and women as fully competent adults they are, we’ll continue to be locked in this battle to fear and denigrate the decision-making power of women over their bodies and their reproductive health. The belief that a fetus is a person, is a religious belief to which not everyone adheres. This religious belief is used in ways that tramples over the personal agency of women as competent adults who are fully able and empowered to make decisions about legal medical procedures such as abortion.
Consider:
* homicide is the 2nd leading cause of death among pregnant women, typically by their intimate partner.
* 12% o female OK high school students have been forced to engage in intercourse or sexual activity.
* in OK it is a felony to kick a dog or attack the neighbors wife, but only a misdemeanor to attack one’s own wife.
… and there’s more but the bottom line is — we need to extend to women the power of personal agency and non-stigmatized and un-harassed access to reproductive health, including the choice of legal abortions (which are the safest method known) according to the decision they need/want to make as fully competent adults.